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6/12 pitch roof: multiplier, angle and cost

What a 6/12 pitch means for roof area, safe working and price, worked through for a 2,000 sq ft footprint.

6/12 · 2,000 sq ft · asphalt

$11,500 – $20,500

× 1.118 area · 26.6° · installed, incl. tear-off of one layer and a permit

Change the numbers in the roof cost calculator

The working

  1. 1. Pitch multiplier√(1 + (6 ÷ 12)²)× 1.118
  2. 2. Roof anglearctan(6 ÷ 12)26.6°
  3. 3. Roof surface2,000 sq ft footprint × 1.118 (6/12 pitch multiplier)2,236 sq ft
  4. 4. Squares to order2,236 ÷ 100 = 22.4 squares, + 10% waste (gable roof)24.6 squares
  5. 5. Installed2,236 sq ft × $4–$6 per sq ft (architectural asphalt shingles, HomeGuide, Nov 7, 2025)$8,944 – $13,416
  6. 6. Tear-off2,236 sq ft × $1–$3 per sq ft to remove one layer (HomeGuide)$2,236 – $6,708
  7. 7. PermitFlat fee, set locally (HomeGuide, Fixr)$100 – $500
  8. 8. Installed totalSum, rounded to $100 under $10,000 and $500 above$11,500 – $20,500

Prices are published national installed ranges (mostly HomeGuide, updated Nov 7, 2025), the same ones the roof cost calculator uses, for a straightforward re-roof with one old layer torn off. They are not adjusted for your state; the calculator can do that. Decking repairs, access, steep or cut-up roofs and the contractor all move the final price, so get at least two written quotes.

Squares and the materials list come from the same math as the roof calculator, which works them out for your own measurements.

6/12 roof by footprint

FootprintRoof surfaceSquaresAsphalt shinglesStanding-seam metal
1,000 sq ft1,118 sq ft11.2$5,700 – $10,500$11,500 – $21,500
1,500 sq ft1,677 sq ft16.8$8,500 – $15,500$17,000 – $32,500
2,000 sq ft2,236 sq ft22.4$11,500 – $20,500$22,500 – $43,000
2,500 sq ft2,795 sq ft28.0$14,000 – $25,500$28,000 – $53,500
3,000 sq ft3,354 sq ft33.5$17,000 – $30,500$33,500 – $64,000

Compared with nearby pitches (2,000 sq ft footprint)

PitchAngleArea multiplierWalking itAsphalt shingles
4/1218.4°× 1.054Low slope$10,500 – $19,500
5/1222.6°× 1.083Walkable with care$11,000 – $20,000
6/1226.6°× 1.118Walkable with care$11,500 – $20,500
7/1230.3°× 1.158Steep$11,500 – $21,500
8/1233.7°× 1.202Steep$12,000 – $22,000

Did hail hit your area? Insurance often covers hail damage. Check hail history for your city, with storm reports back to 1955.

Questions people ask

What is the multiplier for a 6/12 roof?

1.118. Multiply the footprint by it to get the sloped roof area: 2,000 sq ft of footprint is 2,236 sq ft of roof.

What angle is a 6/12 pitch?

26.6 degrees. It rises 6 inches for every 12 inches across.

Is a 6/12 roof walkable?

Walkable with care: the range most roofers work without roof jacks. Above 4/12 OSHA treats it as a steep roof for fall protection.

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